In the wake of recent post-poll violence following the announcement of results for the Tripura Tribal Areas Autonomous District Council elections on April 17, the Tripura government has decided to strictly implement the Tripura Recovery of Damages to Public and Private Property Act, 2021. A senior police official said the move aims to ensure accountability and compensation for losses arising from such incidents.
The recent unrest is reported to have rendered more than 200 people homeless and caused extensive damage to both public infrastructure and private property.
According to a senior Tripura Police official speaking on condition of anonymity, although the Act was enacted by the State Assembly in April 2021 to address damage caused during riots, clashes, bandhs, strikes, and protests, its enforcement has so far been limited.
The law provides for the formation of Claims Tribunals to assess damage and determine compensation. A Claims Commissioner, appointed by the state government and holding a rank not below Additional District Magistrate, oversees the process. The legislation defines “damages” as any loss, harm, or destruction caused by individuals or groups, while “mischief” aligns with the definition under Section 425 of the Indian Penal Code.
Following any violent incident, police are required to submit a detailed report to the Claims Tribunal within three months. The tribunal then evaluates the extent of the damage and fixes compensation to be recovered from those responsible, while parallel criminal investigations continue under existing laws.
Chief Minister Manik Saha recently visited the affected areas to review the situation and has already approved ?64.5 lakh from the Chief Minister’s Relief Fund to assist victims and families impacted by the violence.
He reiterated the government’s resolve to fully implement the Act in order to discourage future incidents and ensure that those responsible for destruction are held financially liable.
